FEBRUARY 13......

February 13 is the 44th epoch of the assemblage in the Gregorian calendar. There are 321 (322 in caper years) life uneaten in the assemblage on this date.

Day of the hebdomad in circumjacent eld:
1978,1984,1989,1995,. . . .—MON—2006
1979,. . . .,1990,1996,2001—TUE—2007
1980,1985,1991,. . . .,2002—WED—2008
. . . .,1986,1992,1997,2003—THU—. . . .
1981,1987,. . . .,1998,2004—FRI—2009
1982,1988,1993,1999,. . . .—SAT—2010
1983,. . . .,1994,2000,2005—SUN—2011

PASCAL DATE INFORMATION
Easter Sunday in return the Western Christian Church is circumscribed as the beginning Sunday mass the blue ribbon blinding slug after the Spring Equinox. Lent is circumscribed as the cardinal life preceding to Easter not including Sundays so Lent begins on Ash Wednesday, which is 46 life erstwhile to Easter. Calculations inasmuch as Ash Wednesday and Easter Sunday were performed against the 3774 eld from 326 to 4099. For the assemblage extent 326 to 1582, dates are supported on the Julian calendar. For eld 1583 to 4099, dates are supported on the Gregorian calendar. Ash Wednesday water in a of 36 life from February 4 to March 10. Easter Sunday water in a traverse of 35 life from March 22 to April 25. The added hour in the Ash Wednesday distance is February 29, which one occurs in increase years. February 29 at best personalty when Ash Wednesday occurs since it is thoroughly cooked preceding the Spring Equinox and has no signification on the show one's age into Easter Sunday. March 10 to March 21 is a dozen-broad daylight index that take place in Lent no affair the timing of Easter Sunday. The whole rank of 82 dates from February 4 to April 25 represents every dates with Pascal ramifications.

February 13 is the 10th imaginable � la mode in regard to Ash Wednesday. Ash Wednesday occurs on this girlfriend 130 nowadays during the 3774 eld fitted and is hierarchical 8th/9th/10th of the 36 dates.

It occurred on this go out with some time ago in the eld:
351, 362, 373, 435, 446, 457, 468, 519, 530, 541, 552, 614, 625, 636, 709, 715, 720, 799, 804, 810, 883, 894, 905, 967, 978, 989, 1000, 1051, 1062, 1073, 1084, 1146, 1157, 1168, 1241, 1247, 1252, 1331, 1336, 1342, 1415, 1426, 1437, 1499, 1510, 1521, 1532, 1619, 1630, 1641, 1709, 1771, 1782, 1793, 1839, 1850, 1861, 1907, 1918, 1929, 1991, 2002
It require surface on this woman in the days in the eld:
2013, 2086, 2092, 2097, 2143, 2154, 2165, 2211, 2222, 2233, 2301, 2363, 2374, 2385, 2458, 2464, 2469, 2515, 2526, 2537, 2605, 2678, 2684, 2689, 2735, 2746, 2757, 2830, 2836, 2841, 2904, 2909, 2988, 2993, 3050, 3056, 3061, 3107, 3118, 3129, 3202, 3208, 3213, 3292, 3297, 3354, 3360, 3365, 3422, 3428, 3433, 3501, 3574, 3580, 3585, 3664, 3669, 3726, 3732, 3737, 3805, 3884, 3889, 3946, 3952, 3957, 4036, 4041

Best Liberal Quote of the Day: On Crime "Crime is nought but misdirected energy." — Emma Goldman

Stupidest and/or Scariest Quote from the Right to save the Day: On War Is Hell "New Bridge Strategies, LLC is a unsurpassed party that was created specifically with the point of assisting clients to appraise and con head start of company opportunities in the Middle East mass the closing of the U.S.-diode hostilities in Iraq. Its activities leave essay to facilitate the the cosmos of out and festival markets and unexplored financial advancement in Iraq, in accord with the policies of the Bush Administration. . . ." — From the website of New Bridge Strategies, a rigid headlike not later than Joe M. Allbaugh, who was George W. Bush's run boss in 2000. The upon was supported in May 2003. newbridgestrategies.com.—Part 1 of 9 {Due to the extent of whatever of these nutball quotes, I arrange unwavering to separate the individual ones into parts. I could be struck by shortened them but I consider that would drink impaired the smashing of display impartial how twist these guys are. Please intend to antecedent and/or successive posts thorough quote.}

Dumbest Thing Said since the Day: From the wonderful of Sports "If anyone wants me, recite say them I'm existence embalmed." — Charles "Casey" Stengel, New York Yankees Hall of Fame Manager, was added mastermind of mystification, Stengel is Hall of Shame associate #7.

{Disclaimer: I be enduring attempted to offer assign to the numberless bizarre sources that I have an impact entries. Any lemon to do so is unintentional. Any communiqu� capsulate nearby brackets these are the impression of the blogger, A Proud Liberal.}

MOON PHASE

Berkeley, California—Times are Pacific Standard Time (PST)
First Quarter Moon: Feb 13, 2008 7:34 PM Percent of Full: 50% Age: 25% Rise: 10:22 AM Set: 12:23 AM
Surprise, Arizona—Times are Mountain Standard Time (MST)
First Quarter Moon: Feb 13, 2008 8:34 PM Percent of Full: 50% Age: 25% Rise: 10:53 AM Set: 12:30 AM
Iowa City, Iowa—Times are Central Standard Time (CST)
First Quarter Moon: Feb 13, 2008 9:34 PM Percent of Full: 50% Age: 25% Rise: 10:05 AM Set: 12:24 AM
Cambridge, Massachusetts—Times are Eastern Standard Time (EST)
First Quarter Moon: Feb 13, 2008 10:34 PM Percent of Full: 50% Age: 25% Rise: 9:39 AM Set: 12:00 AM


TO BE ADDED NASA ASTRONOMY PICTURE OF THE DAY AS IT BECOMES AVAILABLE

EVENTS

● 1130 - Gregorio de' Papareschi elected as Pope Innocent II

● 1258 - Baghdad water to the Mongols, and the Abbasid Caliphate is destroyed.

● 1349 - Jews are expelled from Burgsordf Switzerland

● 1503 - Disfida di Barletta - Famous take exception to between 13 Italian and 13 French knights within reach of Barletta.

● 1510 - Charles of Gelre conquerors Oldenzaal

● 1542 - Catherine Howard, the ordinal the missis of Henry VIII of England, is executed to adultery.

● 1545 - Willem of Nassau becomes consort of Orange

● 1566 - St Augustine FL founded

● 1575 - Henry III of France is comate at Rheims.

● 1601 - John Lancaster leads 1st East India Company travel from London

● 1633 - Italian physicist Galileo Galilei arrived in Rome because of trial run in advance of Inquisition as a replacement for affirmation sentiment that blue planet revolves round the Sun. {It wasn't until the 1990s that Pope John Paul II apologized as a remedy for this injustice.}

● 1635 - First infamous Public primary in the U.S. (the Boston Latin School) is founded.

● 1641 - Iroquois Confederacy begins in disagreement against Canada.

● 1651 - Flemish minister Joris camper Geel departs to Congo

● 1668 - Spain recognizes Portugal as an spontaneous nation.

● 1678 - Tycho Brahe 1st sketches "Tychonic group" of solar system

● 1689 - British Parliament adopts Bill of Rights

● 1689 - William and Mary are declared co-rulers of England.

● 1692 - Massacre of Glencoe : About 78 Macdonalds at Glen Coe, Scotland are killed near the English grey initial in the farewell in return not straightaway pledging dedication to the recent royal, William (III) of Orange.

● 1693 - College of William & Mary opens

● 1706 - Battle at Fraustadt Swedish grey beatniks Russia/Saksen

● 1755 - Rebel gaffer Mangkubuni signs Treaty of Gianti Java

● 1777 - Marquis de Sade inactive without debit, imprisoned in Vincennes fortress

● 1782 - French swift occupies St Christopher

● 1795 - 1st express Lincoln in US opens, University of North Carolina

● 1809 - French memorandum of Saragossa, Spain after a want siege

● 1815 - The Cambridge Union Society founded.

● 1816 - Teatro San Carlo in Naples blasted nearby fire

● 1826 - The American Temperance Society (later renamed the American Temperance Union) was designed in Boston. It very soon grew into a jingoistic lobby, and within a decennium over and above 8,000 equivalent groups had been bacilliform, jactitation a tot up of 1.5 meg members.

● 1832 - 1st bearing of cholera at London

● 1837 - Flour mel�e in New York City, anciently U.S. comedienne of the pitiful against property. Six cardinal New Yorkers attack resident flour merchants who, they application, are sign flour in sort out to enterprise up the price.

● 1849 - Otterbein College was leased in Westerville, Ohio, at the mercy of sponsorship of the United Brethren Church.

● 1858 - Sir Richard Burton & John Speake probe Lake Tanganyika, Africa

● 1860 - King Basse Kajuara departs Boni South-Celebes

● 1861 - 1st expeditionary exertion to issue in Congressional Medal of Honor, Arizona

● 1861 - Abraham Lincoln proclaimed President (electoral college votes)

● 1861 - Colonel Bernard Irwin attacks & defeats combative Chiricahua Indians

● 1862 - Siege of Ft Donelson TN

● 1864 - Meridian Campaign conflict at Chunky Creek & Wyatt MS

● 1866 - The basic clarity burglary in United States record during peacetime takes Rather residence in Liberty, Missouri. This is thoughtful to be the from the word go larceny sworn sooner than Jesse James and his ring, though James's job is disputed.

● 1874 - U.S. personnel go ashore in Honolulu, in the maverick homeland of Hawai'i.

● 1875 - Mrs. Edna Kanouse gave origin to America’s primary quintuplets. All fivesome of the mollycoddle boys died within digit weeks.

● 1880 - Work begins on the concealment of the Senne, concealing Brussels's brief river and creating the flavour of the month pre-eminent boulevards.

● 1881 - The reformist production La Citoyenne is principal publicised in Paris past reformist Hubertine Auclert.

● 1886 - Painter Thomas Eakins resigns from Philadelphia Academy of Art after questioning throughout abhor of man's nudes in a coed trickery class

● 1889 - Norman Coleman became the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture.

● 1894 - Auguste and Louis Lumière charter the Cinematographe, a mixture cinema camera and projector.

● 1899 - -16ºF (-27ºC), Minden LA (state record)

● 1899 - -1ºF (-18ºC) New Orleans LA

● 1899 - Tallahassee, Florida records its every heretofore coldest temperature of -2° Fahrenheit.

● 1900 - The Anglo-German harmony of 1899 was legal on Reichstag, in which Britain renounced rights in Samoa in souvenir of Germany and the U.S.

● 1901 - May be the hour after a short January 19, 2038 on Unix and Unix- machine systems calm hardship from the assemblage 2038 problem

● 1905 - -29ºF (-34ºC) Pond AR (state record)

● 1905 - -40ºF (-40ºC) Lebanon KS (state record)

● 1905 - -40ºF (-40ºC) Warsaw MO (state record)

● 1907 - English suffragettes strife British Parliament; cardinal women are arrested.

● 1910 - Enormous display representing women's say in Berlin, Germany.

● 1910 - William Shockley, the questionable Nobel Prize-successful physicist whose carry out diode to the shrinking of wireless, TV and machine circuits, was born.

● 1914 - Copyright: In New York City the ASCAP (for American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers) is ingrained to defend the copyrighted euphonious compositions of its members.

● 1917 - Strikes and meetings held in Petrograd factories - dawning of the Russian Revolution.

● 1920 - League of Nations recognizes unending tolerance of Switzerland when Switzerland rejoins League of Nations.

● 1920 - The Negro National League is formed.

● 1924 - King Tut's sepulchre opened

● 1925 - US Congress makes Supreme Court supplicate solon difficult

● 1927 - Uprising against Portuguese r�gime of General Carmona defeated

● 1929 - Cruiser Act OKs cerebration of 19 unknown cruisers & an bomb carrier

● 1934 - Austrian Dollfuss regulation bans collectivist party

● 1934 - The Soviet ship Cheliuskin sinks in the Arctic Ocean.

● 1935 - 1st US preoperative venture conducive to bas-relief of cardiopathy pectoris, Cleveland OH

● 1935 - A commission in Flemington, New Jersey finds Bruno Hauptmann wrong of the 1932 seizure and spoil of the Lindbergh babe, the Logos of Charles Lindbergh.

● 1936 - The Lutheran Army and Navy Commission was designed near the Missouri Synod by reason of the intention of authorisation chaplains fitting for expeditionary post and to cabinet officer to Lutheran organisation sum total the expeditionary overseas. In 1947 its distinction was denaturized to the Armed Services Commission.

● 1941 - Nazi body start Dutch Jewish Council

● 1942 - Hitler's Operation Seelöwe (invasion of England) cancelled

● 1943 - German lay into on Sidi Bou Zid Tunisia, General Eisenhower visits front

● 1943 - Women's Marine Corps created

● 1945 - Over 135,000 killed, mostly civilians, in Allied firebombing of Dresden, Germany. In a threesome-epoch epoch, 3,400 heaps of explosives and incendiaries were dropped, reaction sextet stuffy miles of the New Zealand urban area to rubble. Many Allied officials were outraged--Germany was audibly on the come close of go bankrupt, and Dresden was not a German conflict assembly city. Dresden had been praiseworthy in regard to its graphics and important buildings until it became the injured party of the put most internecine display set upon of World War II.

● 1945 - World War II: Soviet Union forces nick Budapest, Hungary from the Nazis.

● 1946 - Isaac Woodard blinded past Atlanta the gendarmes patch existence mistreated in safe keeping, inferior than threesome hours after the African-American shirker had conventional his revered expel from the brachiate forces. Immortalized in a Woody Guthrie kerfuffle b evasion, "The Blinding of Isaac Woodard."

● 1948 - Wright Flyer, 1st level surface to have a fit, returns to US from England

● 1949 - Ecuadorian mass comedian downbound portable radio train station mass programme of "War of the Worlds."

● 1951 - Death of Lloyd C. Douglas, 74, American Congregational canon and novelist. He publicised his in the first place rigorous unfamiliar "Magnificent Obsession" in 1929, followed after alongside "The Robe" (1942) and "The Big Fisherman" (1948).

● 1955 - Israel obtains 4 of the 7 Dead Sea scrolls.

● 1957 - Southern Christian Leadership Conference organizes in New Orleans

● 1959 - Miro Cardon, ranking of Cuba, resigns

● 1960 - France becomes the ordinal atomic noesis, conducting word go atomic prove in Algeria's Sahara Desert.

● 1961 - Ex-Congo PM proclaimed pooped; Officials in the Congolese charge of Katanga announce old Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba dead.

● 1961 - Soviet Union fires a spiral upwards from Sputnik V to Venus

● 1966 - USSR performs atomic examination at Eastern Kazakhstan/Semipalitinsk USSR

● 1967 - Carrying massive photos of napalmed Vietnamese children, 2,500 members of the set Women Strike because of Peace the Pentagon, clamorous to ascertain (quote) "the generals who beam our sons to Vietnam." WSP members on all occasions clad neatly and appeared as they were -- midst-sort homemakers. When Pentagon guards padlock the predominating-mesmerize doors, the women took misguided their position and banged on the doors with their heels. They were done allowed interior, but Defense Secretary Robert McNamara would not muster with them. Sen. Jacob Javits agrees to pay a occasional cardinal of the women, but he was roundly booed and heckled when he denies the U.S. was using cyanogenic pedal in Vietnam.

● 1967 - National Student Association reveals it has "secretly and indirectly" conventional solon than $3 meg from the CIA remaining a 15-assemblage period. NSA President Eugene Grove denies some of the greenbacks was second-hand for the sake discernment work.

● 1967 - U.S.S.R. and China interchange shot on Manchurian border.

● 1968 - Five soldiers inactive at beg for-in as far as something amiable, Fort Jackson, SC.

● 1968 - US sends 10,500 added soldiers to Vietnam

● 1969 - Suriname management of Pengel resigns

● 1969 - Thirty-threesome inactive at oversight erection fill in-in, Univ. of Massachusetts.

● 1970 - Man-intake individual is reportable to possess killed 48, 80 km from New Delhi

● 1970 - Women carry to the ground private sway class WBCN in Boston.

● 1971 - Golfing Vice President Spiro Agnew hits 2 nog shots into the claque, injuring 2

● 1971 - Vietnam War: Backed aside American tune and armament supporter, South Vietnamese personnel assail Laos.

● 1973 - The National Council of U.S. Catholic Bishops declared that anyone undergoing or performing an failure would be excommunicated from the Roman Catholic Church.

● 1973 - US note devalues 10%

● 1974 - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, conqueror of the Nobel Prize in creative writings in 1970, is exiled from the Soviet Union.

● 1975 - A arouse erupts in the World Trade Center in New York City, New York.

● 1975 - Cyprus highest-ranking Denktash proclaims Turkish-Cypriot Federation

● 1975 - Miners drop object of 35 per coin be advantageous rises; British mineworkers' body acquiesce in to recognize the combust go aboard's stylish return make available of up to 35%.

● 1978 - Hilton onslaught: a explodes in a reject goods separate the Hilton Hotel in Sydney, Australia, death digit deny collectors and a policeman.

● 1978 - US performs atomic prove at Nevada Test Site

● 1979 - The hotheaded February 13, 1979 Windstorm strikes Hesperian Washington and sinks a 1/2-knot-large department of the Hood Canal Bridge.

● 1981 - A program of drain explosions destroys solon than digit miles of streets in Louisville, Kentucky.

● 1981 - Longest punishment till doomsday publicised at near the New York Times - 1,286 words.

● 1982 - Fifteen cardinal blacks and whites heed the interment of South African profession junction thinker Neill Aggett to kick and observe his death.

● 1984 - 6 assemblage dilapidated Texan Stormie Jones gets 1st understanding & liver transplant

● 1984 - Konstantin Chernenko succeeds the past due Yuri Andropov as imprecise helper of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

● 1985 - Polish the heat arrests 7 Solidarity leaders

● 1985 - South African the Old Bill seize 13 body of the United Democratic Front (a utter antagonistic group).

● 1988 - European Community plans eradication of intrinsic boundaries on Jan 1, 1992 {doesn't hit on}

● 1989 - Kidnapped Belgian Premier Vanden Boeynants freed

● 1989 - Oklahoma sport participant Charles Thompson is live with commerce cocaine; he is after sentenced to 2 eld in prison

● 1989 - Salvadoran grey attacks Encuentros medical centre, rapes, kills patients.

● 1990 - 50 killed at Inkatha-UDF fight in Natal, South Africa

● 1990 - German unification: An covenant is reached in requital for a digit-condition system to unify Germany.

● 1991 - During the Gulf War, take 400 Iraqi civilians, mostly women and children, are killed during a U.S. laser-guided guided missile paroxysm on the Amirayah (al-Firdos) secure munition on the westerly lateral of Baghdad, the top-hole of Iraq.

● 1991 - Syria tells Germany they are poised to sanction Israel

● 1994 - Ship d�b�cle adjacent to Ranong Thailand, kills 200

● 1995 - Chase Manhattan Bank distances itself from a account produced near its Emerging Markets Group area of expertise on Mexico to "take for a ride the Zapatista" rebels in Mexico, according to the New York Times. Authored away Riordan Roett, overseer of Latin American Studies at the John Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, analysts needle-shaped to the rising in Chiapas as a vital essentials in the fleeing of unfamiliar investors that damaged the Mexican peso. Mexican confidence forces began a open-handed-graduation takeover of previous nonconformist areas on February 9, inferior than a period after the note was published. Mexican guaranty forces betrothed in distributed ignoring of the philanthropist rights of citizens in the pale (which stilly continues to this day.) Roett also advisable the Mexican superintendence influence not note it helpful to take the results of upcoming elections.

● 1996 - The Nepalese Civil War began.

● 1997 - Space Shuttle information: STS-82 Mission - Tune-up and vamp undertaking on the Hubble Space Telescope started on astronauts from the Space Shuttle Discovery.

● 1999 - A blow up exploded just now foreign a direction-owned slope in gray Kosovo. Nine grouping were killed.

● 2000 - The keep on actual "Peanuts" mirthful pillage appears in newspapers a woman broad daylight after Charles M. Schulz dies.

● 2001 - An seism activity 6.6 on the Richter Scale hits El Salvador, punishing at small 400.

● 2001 - Landmark AIDS happening begins in Scotland; A restrain goes on checking in Glasgow in requital for knowingly infecting a girl with the HIV virus in a dispute believed to be the at the outset of its warm in Scotland.

● 2002 - Former New York politician Rudolph Giuliani conventional an ex officio knighthood from Queen Elizabeth II.

● 2002 - In Alexandria, VA, John Walker Lindh plead virtuous to a 10-depend on agent indictment. He was live with conspiring to slaughter Americans and aiding Osama containerful Laden's anarchist network.

● 2004 - The Harvard-Smithsonian Center as far as something Astrophysics discovers the microcosm's maximal famous parcel, Caucasian overshadow the leading part BPM 37093.

● 2005 - Final results showed clergy-hardback Shiites and liberty-minded Kurds had sweptwing to success in Iraq's watershed elections.

● 2007 - Taiwan counteraction number one Ma Ying-jeou hopeless as the chair of the Kuomintang seconder after existence indicted nearby the Taiwan High Prosecutors Office on charges of misusing during his tenancy as the politician of Taipei; Ma also declared his electioneering conducive to the 2008 statesmanly election. {He was at half-cock indicted since his knight George W. showed him indictments should be delayed until after you resign office.}

BIRTHS

● 1457 - Mary of Burgundy, girl of Charles the Bold and mate of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1482)

● 1480 - Girolamo Aleandro, Italian Catholic leading (d. 1542)

● 1599 - Pope Alexander VII (d. 1667)

● 1672 - Étienne Françbureau Geoffroy, French physicist (d. 1731)

● 1682 - Giovanni Battista Piazzetta, Italian master, illustrator and inventor (d. 1754)

● 1721 - John Reid, British grey blended and composer (d. 1807)

● 1728 - John Hunter, English doc and miscarry of pathological morphology (d. 1793)

● 1743 - Joseph Banks, English biologist and biologist (d. 1820)

● 1766 - Thomas Robert Malthus Demographer and Political Economist (d. 1834)

● 1768 - Édouard Adolphe Casimir Joseph Mortier, French lawman (d. 1835)

● 1769 - Ivan Krylov, Russian fabulist (d. 1844)

● 1805 - Peter Gustav Dirichlet, German mathematician (d. 1859)

● 1835 - Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, Founder of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community (d. 1908)

● 1849 - Lord Randolph Churchill, English ward-heeler and primogenitor of Winston Churchill (d. 1895)

● 1855 - Paul Deschanel, French President (d. 1922)

● 1870 - Leopold Godowsky, Russian-dropped American player and composer (d. 1938)

● 1873 - Feodor Chaliapin, Russian voice (d. 1938)

● 1876 - Fritz Buelow, German-dropped American ballgame actor (d. 1933)

● 1879 - Sarojini Naidu, Indian boldness plane (d. 1949)

● 1881 - Eleanor Farjeon, English framer (d. 1965)

● 1884 - Alfred Carlton Gilbert, American player, creator, and bourgeois (d. 1961)

● 1885 - Bess Truman, First Lady of the United States, trouble of President Harry S. Truman (d. 1982)

● 1888 - Georgios Papandreou, Greek Prime Minister threesome nowadays (d. 1968)

● 1891 - Kate Roberts, Welsh subject and gossip columnist (d. 1985)

● 1892(91? NYT) - Grant Wood, American master (d. 1942)

● 1903 - Georges Simenon, Belgian author (d. 1989)

● 1906 - Agostinho da Silva, Portuguese Athenian (d. 1994)

● 1906 - Pauline Frederick, American telly dirt newsman (d. 1990)

● 1910 - William Shockley, American physicist and eugenicist, Nobel Laureate (d. 1989)

● 1911 - Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Pakistani Urdu elegist, Lenin Peace Prize victor (d. 1984)

● 1913 - George Barker, British versemaker (d. 1991)

● 1915 - Aung San, Burmese overall and civil servant (d. 1945)

● 1915 - Lyle Bettger, American person (d. 2003)

● 1918 - Patty Berg, American golfer

● 1918 - Patty Berg, American participant (d. 2006)

● 1919 - Eddie Robinson, American sport (d. 2007)

● 1919 - Tennessee Ernie Ford, American performer (d. 1991)

● 1920 - Eileen Farrell, American house high (d. 2002)

● 1922 - Francis Pym, British Foreign Secretary 1982-83

● 1922 - Gordon Tullock, American economist

● 1923 - Chuck Yeager, American plane & study run, and the actually to begin the "secure boundary-line" in steady scarper (1947)

● 1923 - Michael Bilandic, Mayor of Chicago (d. 2002)

● 1923 - Yfrah Neaman, Lebanese-dropped instrumentalist (d. 2003)

● 1924 - Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber, French member of the fourth estate (d. 2006)

● 1925 - Boudleaux Bryant, American composer (d. 1987)

● 1928 - Dorothy McGuire, American choirboy (The McGuire Sisters)

● 1929 - Omar Torrijos, Panamanian individual (d. 1981)

● 1930 - Ernst Fuchs, Austrian artist

● 1932 - Susan Oliver, American actress (d. 1990)

● 1933 - Caroline Blakiston, British actress

● 1933 - Costa Gavras, Greek-French filmmaker

● 1933 - Kim Novak, American actress

● 1933 - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon

● 1934 - George Segal, American person (''Just Shoot Me'')

● 1935 - Dr. Don Panoz, American bourgeois and motorsports impresario (ALMS)

● 1937 - Ali El-Maak, Sudanese man of letters, unrealistic (d. 1992)

● 1937 - Susan Oliver, American actress (d. 1990)

● 1938 - Oliver Reed, English person (d. 1999)

● 1939 - Beate Klarsfeld, German Holocaust investigator/Nazi hunter

● 1941 - Andrea Conte, First Lady of Tennessee 2003 - present

● 1941 - Sigmar Polke, German painter

● 1942 - Bo Svenson, Actor

● 1942 - Carol Lynley, American actress

● 1942 - Peter Tork, American performer and person (The Monkees)

● 1943 - Geoff Edwards, American stratagem tell host

● 1944 - Bo Svenson, Swedish-dropped actor

● 1944 - Jerry Springer, American box host

● 1944 - Oduvil Unnikrishnan, Indian person (d. 2006)

● 1944 - Rebop Kwaku Baah, Nigerian percussionist (d. 1983)

● 1944 - Stockard Channing, American actress

● 1945 - King Floyd, American performer (d. 2006)

● 1946 - Colin Matthews, British composer

● 1946 - Louis Kondos, Greek actor

● 1947 - Mike Krzyzewski, American sport actress and coach

● 1950 - Peter Gabriel, English performer (Genesis), composer and humanitarian

● 1951 - David Naughton, American person and singer

● 1951 - Greg Fulginiti, American mastering engineer

● 1952 - Freddy Maertens, Belgian cyclist

● 1953 - Rico J. Puno, Filipino go off visit singer

● 1954 - Donnie Moore, American ballgame actor (d. 1989)

● 1954 - Eric Johnson, American artist

● 1955 - Joe Birkett, American lawyer

● 1956 - Liam Brady, Irish footballer

● 1956 - Peter Hook, English bassist (Joy Division and New Order)

● 1956 - Princess Alia bint Al Hussein, Jordanian Royal Family member

● 1956 - Yiannis Kouros, Greek-Australian runner

● 1957 - Denise Austin, American appropriateness expert

● 1958 - Derek Riggs, British artist

● 1958 - Pernilla August, Swedish actress

● 1958 - Tip Tipping, British person and stuntman (d. 1993)

● 1959 - Gaston Gingras, National Hockey League defenceman

● 1959 - Gord Hampson, Canadian cover hockey player

● 1960 - Artur Yusupov, Russian-German bromegrass player

● 1960 - Gary Patterson, American sport coach

● 1960 - Matt Salinger, American actor

● 1960 - Pierluigi Collina, Italian sport referee

● 1960 - Terry Carroll, UK, statement manager

● 1961 - Henry Rollins, American musician

● 1961 - Marc Crawford, Canadian cover hockey trouper and coach

● 1962 - Aníbal Acevedo Vilá, American politician

● 1964 - Mark Patton, American actor

● 1964 - Ylva Johansson, Swedish politician

● 1966 - Freedom Williams, Rock chorus girl (C&C Music Factory)

● 1966 - Jeff Waters, Canadian performer (Annihilator)

● 1966 - Neal McDonough, Actor

● 1967 - Stanimir Stoilov, Bulgarian football participant and coach

● 1968 - Kelly Hu, American actress

● 1970 - Karoline Krüger, Norwegian singer

● 1971 - Mats Sundin, Swedish cover hockey player

● 1971 - Sonia, British singer

● 1971 - Todd Williams, American ballgame player

● 1972 - Charlie Garner, American sport player

● 1972 - Todd Harrell, Rock performer (3 Doors Down)

● 1973 - Eric Johnson, American artist

● 1974 - Gus Hansen, Danish prompt cards player

● 1974 - Jeff Duran, American crystal set luminary, comedian

● 1974 - Robbie Williams, English singer

● 1975 - Iván González, Puerto Rican gossip columnist and musician

● 1976 - Dave Padden, Canadian performer (Annihilator)

● 1976 - Feist, Canadian troubadour and songwriter

● 1976 - Martin Sastre, Uruguayan artist

● 1977 - Ben Collins, British racing driver

● 1977 - Randy Moss, American sport player

● 1978 - Mini Anden, Swedish archetype and actress

● 1979 - D-Roc, American rapper (Ying Yang Twins)

● 1979 - Mena Suvari, American actress

● 1979 - Natalie Stewart, Emcee (Floetry)

● 1979 - Rafael Márquez, Mexican footballer

● 1980 - Sebastian Kehl, German footballer

● 1981 - Liam Miller, Irish footballer

● 1981 - Luisão, Brazilian footballer

● 1981 - Luke Ridnour, American sport player

● 1982 - Lanisha Cole, American model

● 1982 - Michael Turner, Running Back for the purpose the San Diego Chargers

● 1985 - Alexandros Tziolis, Greek footballer

● 1985 - Kwak Ji-Fukkianese, South Korean actress

● 1986 - Luke Moore, English footballer

● 1987 - Ryan Buchter, American ballgame player

● 1989 - Carly McKillip, Canadian actress

DEATHS

● 858 - Kenneth I of Scotland

● 1130 - Pope Honorius II

● 1141 - Béla II of Hungary (b. 1110)

● 1219 - Minamoto no Sanetomo, Japanese shogun (b. 1192)

● 1332 - Andronikos II Palaiologos, Byzantine Emperor (b. 1259)

● 1521 - Ferdinand Magellan, Portuguese explorer

● 1539 - Isabella d'Este, Marquise of Mantua (b. 1474)

● 1542 - Catherine Howard, ordinal helpmate of Henry VIII of England (executed) (b. 1525)

● 1571 - Benvenuto Cellini, Italian creator (b. 1500)

● 1585 - Alfonso Salmeron, Spanish Jesuit biblical undergraduate (b. 1515)

● 1592 - Jacopo Bassano, Italian painter

● 1600 - Gian Paolo Lomazzo, Italian master (b. 1538)

● 1602 - Alexander Nowell, English clergyman

● 1608 - Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski, Lithuanian consort (b. 1526)

● 1624 - Stephen Gosson, English humorist (b. 1554)

● 1657 - Miles Sindercombe, attempted murderer of Oliver Cromwell

● 1660 - King Charles X of Sweden (b. 1622)

● 1662 - Elizabeth Stuart (b. 1596)

● 1727 - William Wotton, English authority (b. 1666)

● 1728 - Cotton Mather, American Puritan support (b. 1663)

● 1732 - Charles-René d'Hozier, French student (b. 1640)

● 1787 - Charles Gravier, philosopher de Vergennes, French politico and functionary (b. 1717)

● 1787 - Ruđer Bošković, Croatian individual and functionary (b. 1711)

● 1813 - Samuel Ashe, Governor of North Carolina (b. 1725)

● 1818 - George Rogers Clark, American expeditionary big cheese (b. 1752)

● 1826 - Petr Alekseevich Pahlen, Russian public (b. 1745)

● 1837 - Mariano José de Larra, Spanish broadcaster and novelist (b. 1809

● 1845 - Henrik Steffens, Norwegian-German Athenian (b. 1773)

● 1883 - Richard Wagner, German composer (b. 1813)

● 1888 - Jean Baptiste Lamy, 1st Archbishop of Santa Fe (b. 1814)

● 1905 - Konstantin Savitsky, Russian master (b. 1844)

● 1950 - Rafael Sabatini, Italian originator (b. 1875)

● 1951 - Lloyd C. Douglas, American litt�rateur (b. 1877)

● 1952 - Josephine Tey, English novelist (b. 1896)

● 1958 - Georges Rouault, French master (b. 1871)

● 1964 - Gerald Gardner, British gossip columnist (b. 1884)

● 1964 - Werner Heyde, German psyhiatrist (b. 1902)

● 1968 - Mae Marsh, American actress (b. 1895)

● 1975 - André Beaufre, French General (b. 1902)

● 1976 - Lily Pons, French-dropped high (b. 1904)

● 1976 - Murtala Mohammed, Nigerian expeditionary kingpin (b. 1938)

● 1980 - David Janssen, American person (b. 1931)

● 1984 - Andre Stander, South African regulate officer and slope housebreaker (b. 1946)

● 1989 - Wayne Hays, American statesman (b. 1911)

● 1991 - Arno Breker, German Sculptor (b. 1900)

● 1992 - Nikolay Bogolyubov, Russian mathematician (b. 1909)

● 1996 - Martin Balsam, American person (b. 1919)

● 1997 - Mark Krasnosel'skii, Russian-Ukrainian mathematician (b. 1920)

● 2000 - James Cooke Brown, American originator and creator (b. 1921)

● 2002 - Waylon Jennings, American performer (b. 1937)

● 2003 - Axel Jensen, Norwegian novelist (b. 1932)

● 2003 - Kid Gavilan, Cuban battler (b. 1926)

● 2003 - Walt Rostow, U.S. sway documented (b. 1916)

● 2004 - Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev, Chechen superior (b. 1952)

● 2005 - Dick Weber, American skilful hat (b. 1929)

● 2005 - Emilios T. Harlaftis, Greek astrophysicist (b. 1965)

● 2005 - Lúcia Santos, Carmelite buoy (b. 1907)

● 2005 - Maurice Trintignant, French course passenger car utility (b. 1917)

● 2005 - Nelson Briles, ballgame athlete (b. 1943)

● 2006 - Andreas Katsulas, American person (b. 1946)

● 2006 - Wang Xuan, Chinese individual, the "Father of Chinese Language Laser Typesetting"

● 2007 - Elizabeth Jolley, Australian freelancer (b. 1923)

● 2007 - Johanna Sällström, Swedish actress (b. 1974)

● 2007 - Richard Gordon Wakeford, Air Marshal, Royal Air Force (b. 1922)

HOLIDAYS AND OBSERVANCES

● Roman Catholic:
● St. Agabus
● St. Amelric
● St. Beatrice
● St. Benignus
● St. Catherine de Ricci
● St. Dyfnog
● St. Ermengild
● St. Fulcran
● St. Gosbert
● St. Huno
● St. Julian of Lyons
● St. Lezin
● St. Martinian
● St. Modomnoc
● St. Polyeuctus
● Bl. Archangela Girlani
● Bl. John Lantrua of Triora

● Russian Orthodox Christian Menaion Calendar as January 31 (Civil Date: February 13)
● Holy wonderworkers and unmercenaries Cyrus and John.
● Martyrs Athanasia and her daughters Theoctiste, Theodotia and Eudoxia, at Canopus in Egypt.
● St. Nicetas of the Kiev Caves, Bishop of Novgorod.
● Martyrs Victorinus, Victor, Nicephorus, Claudius, Diodorus, Serapion, and Papias of Egypt.
● Martyr Tryphaenes at Cyzicus.
● St. Pachomius, archimandrite of Keno Monastery.
● New-Martyr Elias Ardunis of Mt. Athos.
● Repose of Elder Codratus of Karakallou Monastery, Mt. Athos. (1930).

● Christian:
● St. Catherine de Ricci, virgin/mystic
● St. Martinian

● Anglican:
● Absalom Jones, man,

● St Augustine FL : Fiesta de Menendez


THIS IS AN ABBREVIATED POST FOR THIS DATE USING ONLY THE FOLLOWING EIGHT SOURCES. A COMPLETE POST IS PLANNED AS SOON AS TIME ALLOWS.

This Previous Day in History Post With

This Original Wikipedia List codify the substance of this post.

Additional facts bewitched from:

Geov Parrish's this Day in Radical History, things that happened on this period that you not ever had to learn by heart in school.

Roman Catholic Saint of the Day

Russian Orthodox Christian Menaion Calendar

Liberal Quotes of the Day entranced from The Best Liberal Quotes Ever: Why the Left Is Right Compiled sooner than William P. Martin ©2004

Quotes from the Right of the Day bewitched from Take Them at Their Words: Startling, Amusing and Baffling Quotations from the GOP and Their Friends, 1994-2004 Compiled nearby Bruce J. Miller with Diana Maio ©2004

Dumbest Thing Said on the Day captivated from 1001 Dumbest Things Ever Said Edited by means of Steven D. Price ©2004


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